fredag 18 november 2016

Hallandsleden Walk #8: Knäred-Simlångsdalen (Tuesday 28/06-16)

For the next walk I returned to Knäred (where I ended up at the end of Hallandsleden walk #6) and went north to reach Simlångsdalen. It required some extra planning to tackle this walk. The problem (which didn't turn out to be much of a problem after all) was that there are no bus stops in between Knäred and Simlångsdalen and walking the whole 37.5km seemed to be too much. I actually thought that maybe my brother could drive me to Mästocka (roughly in the middle between Knäred and Simlångsdalen) and I would walk just one half (either to Knäred or to Simlångsdalen). But then the issue would be that he would need to drive me there one more time for me to tackle the other half. Given that it is very time consuming and gasoline demanding (expensive) to drive so far by car it became clear that I needed to tackle all of it all at once. And thus I did walk the whole 37.5km and it took me only 8h45min, meaning my average speed was roughly 4.29km/h. It was actually a very interesting (although admittedly quite demanding) walk with varying character and beautiful nature. It was actually one of my favorite walks. So, without further ado I present some of the photos:

1.
Knäred Church ruin. The old church from the 1200s used to be located 300m from where the current church is today. The only remaining part of the old church is the foundation wall shown in the photo. It was excavated during the summer of 1930. At this place there are also three memorials of buried priests: parson Montan (dead 1785), vicar Lidbeck (dead 1817) and vicar Larsson (dead 1828). Increased saturation for the grass to make it look a bit greener (it seemed to look too bleak).

2.
"Death Cairn. This is where the old road between Knäred and Mästocka ran. In the middle of the 19th century it is said that a pregnant woman was killed here by a pack of wolves when she was on her way home from the church. In her honor passers-by threw stones on to the spot and after many years this large stone cairn was formed." The photo had a severe blue cast (too much blue color). So what I did was to use the Curves tool in GIMP to reduce the effect of the blue channel but it ended up looking too green so I also decreased the green channel. Further I made it slightly darker and increased the contrast slightly. It certainly looks much better (here's the initial photo for comparison) but more work might be required.

3.
Abborasjön

4.
Krokån. This river has brown colored water, which is the exception rather than the norm for rivers in Sweden.

5.
Västersjöarna. Rotated and cropped the photo and then I increased the brightness for the dark parts using the Curves tool in GIMP. I also increased the contrast slightly.

6.
Krokån. Here the brown character of the water can be seen more clearly.

7.
Bog/swamp shortly before Bollaltebygget. Increased the brightness of the image slightly using the Curves tool in GIMP.

8.
Rotated the photo slightly and then cropped it. Also increased the contrast slightly.

9.
One of the buildings at Bollaltebygget Nature Reserve. The nature reserve "seeks to show what landscape and buildings looked like in the bygone days. The houses are preserved in their archaic appearence. The land around the houses is tended as it was in the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries. There are small meadows, grazing land on heath-covered heaths and bogs, and an open beech wood used as pasture." Cropped the image a bit to cut away a part of an information board.

10.
Killebergsån

11.
Killebergssjö. This photo was way too dark and tricky to improve. I marked various regions in the photo and used the curves tool in GIMP to brighten the separate regions. Further I also increased the contrast for the separate regions and the overall contrast.

12.
Slightly increased the brightness and contrast.

13.
Mästocka Church. Rotated and cropped the image. Also increased brightness slightly using curves tool in GIMP.

14.
Björsjö (with view of Mästocka ljunghed). Increased the brightness for the image overall and then for the lake specifically.

15.
Mästocka Ljungdhed. This nature reserve shows how large parts of the landscape in Halland looked during the 1700s and 1800s. Back then one third of Halland was covered by heath acide, all the way from the coast and to far inland.
The landscape flower of Halland, hairy greenweed, thrives on the heath. It blossoms in June and its' flowers can then color Mästocka ljunghed golden yellow. During the autumn the heath is colored purple by ling. The hen bird heathfowl can be found in the reserve all year round and during the spring one can observe their courtship ritual. Woodlark, meadow pipit and skylark thrive on the heath and the mountain hare readily eats the plants that spire here after the heath has recently been burned. Bumblebees and bees gather nectar during the whole season. During autumn the bees produce a dark linghoney. Increased brightness using curves tool in GIMP and also increased contrast.

16.
Made the photo brighter by adjusting the values curve. Further I increased the contrast slightly.

17.
Made the photo brighter by adjusting the values curve. I also increased the contrast slightly.

18.
After Mästocka ljunghed the next 5km of the trail goes on the asphalt road.

19.
20.
Skaftabygget. Slightly increased the brightness using curves tool in GIMP.

21.
Brostorpaån

22.
Increased brightness slightly by adjusting the levels curve.

23.
A slow worm

24.
25.
26.
View of a bog/swamp shortly before Bladetorpet. Increased the brightness for the shadows by adjusting the value curve.

27.
View of the river Assman. This happens to be part of Gårdhults nature reserve.
Gårdhult is one of Halland's best preserved cultural landscapes. Nowadays there is museum agriculture pursued here. Older types of grains and flax are grown on small plots of land along with field tares/weeds such as corn flower, corncookle and pickly poppy. In the flax field you can not only find the blue blossoming flax but also flax dodder, gold-of-pleasure and corn spurry. Several of the fields are harvested using scything. There are many butterflies on the fields before the haymaking.

28.
Danska Fall in the river Assman has a fall height of 36m.
In the middle of the largest waterfall there's a stone called Kungastenen (meaning King's Stone) The name Danska Fall (meaning Danish Falls) originates from a hearsay. It is said that after the battle near Fyllebro a part of the Danish army fled upstreams Fylleån. The Swedes had built a deficient bridge and chased the Danes out on to it. The bridge collapsed and many of the Danes fell and drowned. This might have happened in year 1676 when Karl XI was the Swedish king. Slightly sharpened the photo.

29.
Brightened the shadowed parts of the photo a bit (using curves tool in GIMP).

30.
Bredaredssjön. Used curves tool in GIMP to first brighten the image overall and then a bit more for the water.

31.
Fylleån. The initial photo had too dark water, this one has too but slightly less so. Used the curves tool in GIMP and adjusted the all the color channels and the value channel.

tisdag 8 november 2016

Hallandsleden Walk #7: Våxtorp-Koarp-Våxtorp (Thursday 23/06-16)

On thursday the same week as the previous walk I decided to decided to return to Våxtorp to tackle the southernmost part of Hallandsleden. This walk was a bit tricky to organize. Ideally I would have walked from Våxtorp to Koarp or from Koarp to Våxtorp (which would be just 9.5km) and take the buses home, however there are no buses near Koarp. In fact the closest bus is at Våxtorp! Therefore, I decided to walk first from Våxtorp to Koarp on the asphalt road (8km) to reach the trail, then walk 9.5km on the trail to reach the point where I started the trail last time and then walk the last 2km from the trail to Våxtorp where the bus stop is. In total I walked 19.5km but it took me only 3h25min, meaning that I walked on average 5.71km/h, which is my record average speed. However I actually ran the last 2 km since the walk was faster than expected and I hadn't checked the bus time beforehand, and thus I didn't know when the bus was coming. It turned out that I was at the bus stop about 15 minutes before the bus. Anyways, it was a quite hot day and I got very sweaty, especially after running the last bit.
In any case the walk took place almost entirely on asphalt or gravel roads and it also went for the most part through forestry regions. Nevertheless I enjoyed the walk. Enjoy the photos!

1.
A bit after Våxtorp. The road from Våxtorp to Koarp actually has very little traffic.

2.
View of Högalid

3.
Not far left to Koarp.

4.
5.
Colorful cows.

6.
Shortly after Koarp.

7.
Stensån. Slightly improved contrast and used the Curves tool in GIMP.

8.
9.
This photo was way too dark in the shadowed parts. Therefore I made the shadowed parts brighter using the Curves tool in GIMP.

10.
After Beateberg.

11.

söndag 6 november 2016

Hallandsleden Walk #6: Våxtorp-Knäred (Monday 20/06-16)

After a week's break the Hallandsleden walks continued. I don't remember exactly why I took a week's break but it was probably due to bad weather, lack of planning and also wanting to relax. This time I decided to walk the 2nd southernmost part of Hallandsleden, from Våxtorp to Knäred. The walk was in total 25.5km (out of which the first 2km were needed to walk from the bus stop to the trail itself) and took 5h57min. This part of Hallandsleden overlaps with E6 European long-distance path through Sweden and in fact the whole southern part of Hallandsleden from Koarp to Gyltige near Simlångsdalen is part of E6. Furthermore, Hallandsleden also overlaps with E6 in the mid-east part when going from Gyltige to Kollabo near Kinnared where E6 then continues as Gislavedsleden (as a reminder here's the map over E1 and E6 through Sweden).
The southern part of Hallandsleden is characterized to a large extent by walking through farmland or forests on gravel roads or asphalt roads. This walk was no exception; most of the walk took place on gravel roads rather than going through trails in the woods. As a summary the walk can be described as a mix of walking through idyllic countryside and walking through forests (mostly on gravel roads). Enjoy the photos!


1.
Smedjeån

2.
Gravel road shortly before the windbreak at Ekegården.

3.
A couple of horses at the riding stable near Flammabygget.

4.
Made this photo a bit darker and slightly increased the contrast.

5.
The photo was way too bright. Normalized the levels histogram and it gave a surprisingly good result.

6.
7.
Gravel road shortly after Hult. Improved the contrast slightly since the photo looked gray-ish.

8.
Hjörneredssjön is a popular lake for canoeing. The lake is not a natural formation but rather a dam for the hydro power plant at Skogaby. There are actually submerged houses at the bottom of the lake.

9.
Somewhere around here there is a cave called "Midsommarstugan" (which I didn't find). According to legend a friendly troll "Midsommargubben" lives here and he once helped a farmer whose cow fell into the cave. As a thanks for the rescue, the troll was allowed to milk the cow. Equalized the levels in this photo.

10.
Vippentorpen is a ryggåsstuga (not sure what the English word for it is) with a origin going back to the 1700s. It does not have any real windows. Instead the light comes from the holes in the roof. The cottage is open some days during the summer. I increased the brightness and contrast for the non-sky part of the image.

11.
Field with high grass after Timmershult. Increased the contrast for the image (and the brightness very slightly) as it looked a bit grayish.

12.
Between Timmershult and Västralt parts of the trail are overgrown. From my experience in general, certain parts of Hallandsleden are in a big need for maintenance. Slightly increased the contrast and decreased the brightness.

13.
Not far from Västralt.

14.
A giant hogweed by the gravel road near Västralt. I was pretty surprised to see giant hogweed in the woods; it's more common that giant hogweed are found on fields. Either way it's best to avoid going near giant hogweeds as they can give you (severe) burn injuries.

15.
Lagan (near Knäred)